# China Dictatorship 中国独裁统治

Chinese "Communist" Dictatorship facts.中国“共产主义”独裁统治的事实.

1. [FAQ](FAQ.md)
1. [Falun Gong](falun-gong.md)
1. [Stack Overflow](stack-overflow.md)

## Movements against the Dictatorship 反对独裁运动

- Taiwan 台灣
- Falun Gong 法轮功 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falun_Gong> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%BD%AE%E5%8A%9F>
- Reporters Without Borders <http://en.rsf.org/>, <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reporters_Without_Borders> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E5%9B%BD%E7%95%8C%E8%AE%B0%E8%80%85>
- Free Tibet 藏独 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Tibet> , Tibetan independence movement 西藏独立运动: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibetan_independence_movement> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%97%8F%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8>
- <http://www.freemedia.at/> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Press_Institute>
- Tiananmen Mothers 天安门母亲运动 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiananmen_Mothers>, <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%AE%89%E9%97%A8%E6%AF%8D%E4%BA%B2%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8>
- Dui Hua Foundation 对话基金会 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dui_Hua_Foundation> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E8%AF%9D%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A> <http://duihua.org>
- Humanitarian China <http://h-china.org/>
- <https://www.frontlinedefenders.org/china>
- <http://www.hrichina.org/en>
- <http://chinachange.org/> <https://twitter.com/YaxueCao>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_democracy_movement> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95>

### Political dissidents 持不同政見者列表

Famous 狱名的:

<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Chinese_dissidents> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E6%8C%81%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C%E6%94%BF%E8%A6%8B%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8>

- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liu_Xiaobo> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%98%E6%99%93%E6%B3%A2>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ai_Weiwei> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E6%9C%AA%E6%9C%AA>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huang_Qi> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%90%A6>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yitang_Zhang> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E7%9B%8A%E5%94%90> Proved the first finite upper bound on the twin prime conjecture in 2013 <http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2015/02/02/pursuit-beauty> <http://beijingspring.com/bj2/2010/240/201378202613.htm>
- <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E6%96%8C> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Bin>
- Michael Anti  赵静 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Anti_%28journalist%29> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%BF> <https://twitter.com/mranti> <http://rconversation.blogs.com/rconversation/2006/01/microsoft_takes.html>
- <https://twitter.com/ZhouFengSuo>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhou_Shuguang> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%9B%99%E5%85%89> <https://twitter.com/zuola> (70K)
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qiu_Xiaolong> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A3%98%E5%B0%8F%E9%BE%99>
- <http://www.zeit.de/feature/freedom-of-press-china-zhang-miao-imprisonment-chinese>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teresa_Teng> Sang in support to Tiananmen.

Many Tweeter followers:

- <https://twitter.com/YaxueCao>

Not famous 不狱名的:

- (zh) <http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_58685f940102ege1.html>
- <http://www.jasonqng.com/> <https://github.com/jasonqng/chinese-keywords> <http://blockedonweibo.tumblr.com/> Google talk: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2eYfLzwNWE8>

## Censorship 审查

Likely, censorship has two goals 可能的是，审查有两个目标：

- hide bad things about the government 隐藏有关政府坏事
- economic protectionism 贸易保护主义

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censorship_in_China> , <http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%A8%80%E8%AE%BA%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5>

### Climb the Great Firewall 翻墙

- <http://greatfire.org/> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GreatFire> <https://freeweibo.com/> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%BE%AE%E5%8D%9A>
- <http://fqrouter.tumblr.com/> <https://github.com/fqrouter/fqrouter> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fqrouter>
- <http://blockedonweibo.tumblr.com>

### Words 书籍

- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blacklisted_keywords_in_China> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E5%AF%A9%E6%9F%A5%E8%BE%AD%E5%BD%99%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8>
- <https://github.com/jasonqng/chinese-keywords>
- [complete-gfw-rulebook-for-wikipedia-v3.0.pdf](complete-gfw-rulebook-for-wikipedia-v3.0.pdf)

### Books 书籍

- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_censorship_in_China> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%89%A9%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6>

### Websites 网站

- <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Websites_blocked_in_mainland_China> <http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%A2%AB%E5%B0%81%E9%94%81%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8>

Anyone can create content 任何人都可以些：

- <http://google.com> <http://www.baidu.com/> <https://www.google.com/transparencyreport/traffic/?hl=zh-CN#expand=CN>
- <http://www.facebook.com> <http://www.renren.com>
- <https://twitter.com/> <http://weibo.com/> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sina_Weibo>
- <https://www.youtube.com/> <http://www.youku.com/>
- <https://www.blogger.com/>
- <https://wordpress.com/>
- <https://www.dropbox.com/> <http://www.quora.com/What-are-the-best-Chinese-Dropbox-alternatives>  <http://www.reddit.com/r/China/comments/2s0z4d/unblocked_cloud_storage_alternative_for_china/>
- <https://soundcloud.com/>
- <http://www.reddit.com/>
- <http://pastebin.com>

Curated content:

- <https://archive.org/>
- <https://wikileaks.org/>
- <https://www.amnesty.org/en/>

Anti-censorship tools: 反审查工具:

- <https://openvpn.net/index.php/open-source.html>

Censorship monitoring tools 审查监控工具: <http://meta.stackoverflow.com/a/288497/895245>

Surprisingly unblocked 令人惊讶的畅通：

- <http://stackoverflow.com> <http://segmentfault.com> <http://www.quora.com/Is-there-a-Chinese-version-of-Stackoverflow-com>
- <http://github.com>
- <https://www.tumblr.com>
- <http://www.quora.com/> <http://www.quora.com/Is-there-any-clone-of-Quora-in-China>, <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhihu>, <http://www.zhihu.com/>

List of alternatives 替代品名单: <http://www.reddit.com/r/China/comments/1amoqj/chinese_equivalents_to_these_major_american/>

### Films 电影

[Avatar 阿凡达 2009](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avatar_%282009_film%29)

## Events 事件

- 1989 Tiananmen Square protests 六四事件: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiananmen_Square_protests_of_1989> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E5%9B%9B%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6>
- 2011 Chinese pro-democracy protests <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_Chinese_pro-democracy_protests> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E8%8C%89%E8%8E%89%E8%8A%B1%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD>
- 2008 Tibetan unrest 西藏骚乱 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_Tibetan_unrest> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008%E5%B9%B4%E8%A5%BF%E8%97%8F%E9%AA%9A%E4%B9%B1>
- 2012 Nutech Namiba Hu Haifeng corruption scandal 纳米比亚威视胡海峰腐败丑闻 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuctech>. One of the most blocked on Wikipedia according to: [complete-gfw-rulebook-for-wikipedia-v3.0.pdf][]
- 1987–1989 Tibetan unrest 年拉萨骚乱 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1987%E2%80%9389_Tibetan_unrest> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1989%E5%B9%B4%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E9%AA%9A%E4%B9%B1>. Videos: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0jylh1qfOG4>, <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qMZgoRuPJBg>
- 2008 Wenzhou train collision 2011年甬台温铁路列车追尾事故: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenzhou_train_collision#Government_response> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011%E5%B9%B4%E7%94%AC%E5%8F%B0%E6%B8%A9%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6%E8%BF%BD%E5%B0%BE%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%85>
- 2005 Dongzhou protests <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongzhou_protests> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B4%B2%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6>
- 1978, 1997 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing_Spring> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E4%B9%8B%E6%98%A5> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy_Wall> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%95%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%A2%99>

## Policies 政策

- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_media_of_China> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E9%83%A8%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93>

- 2014 Social Credit System 社会信用体系: <http://www.volkskrant.nl/buitenland/china-rates-its-own-citizens-including-online-behaviour~a3979668/> <http://baike.baidu.com/view/1478540.htm>

- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China>

- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re-education_through_labor>

## How to fight 怎么打

### From outside of China 从中国境外

- boycott commerce with China 抵制贸易与中国

## Media 媒体

### Linked to the Chinese government 联系到中国政府

- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinhua_News_Agency> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%8E%E7%A4%BE>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Daily> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Daily>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confucius_Institute> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%AD%90%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2> <http://www.economist.com/node/17969895>

### Against the Chinese government 对中国政府

- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blacklisted_keywords_in_China#Dissident_news>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_Free_Asia> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E7%94%B5%E5%8F%B0>
- China News Digest 华夏文摘 <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%8F%E6%96%87%E6%91%98>
- China Digital Times 中国数字时代 <https://chinadigitaltimes.net/> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Digital_Times> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxun.com> <http://www.boxun.com/>
- <http://www.chinauncensored.com/>
- <http://www.wantchinatimes.com/>, linked to Taiwan 和台湾有关系
- <http://news.mingpao.com> e.g. <http://news.mingpao.com/ins/%E3%80%90%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E6%90%9C%E6%8D%95%E3%80%91%E5%85%A9%E5%A4%A9%E5%85%A757%E5%90%8D%E7%B6%AD%E6%AC%8A%E4%BA%BA%E5%A3%AB%E5%8F%8A%E5%BE%8B%E5%B8%AB%EF%BC%9A%E5%A4%B1%E8%B9%A4%E3%80%81%E8%A2%AB%E6%8D%95%E3%80%81%E7%B4%84%E8%AB%87%E3%80%80%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%97%E6%96%99%E7%BA%8C%E5%8D%87%EF%BC%88%E9%99%84%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE%EF%BC%89/web_tc/article/20150711/s00004/1436604513525>

#### Linked to Falun Gong 联系到法轮功

- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Tang_Dynasty_Television> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%94%90%E4%BA%BA%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8F%B0>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Epoch_Times>, <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%BA%AA%E5%85%83%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5>
- <http://en.minghui.org/>, <http://www.clearwisdom.net/> (same)
- <http://www.secretchina.com/>

### Pertinent to Falun Gong

- <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIVILUDES> seems not to consider Falun Gong as a sect

### Against the Falun Gong 对法轮功

- <http://facts.org.cn/> <http://wap.kaiwind.com/>

### Blogs 博客

- (zh) <https://chinaview.wordpress.com/>
- (zh) <http://blog.sina.com.cn/slxqnj98>
- (zh) <http://program-think.blogspot.com/>, <https://my.csdn.net/program_think>

## Funny 好笑儿

- <https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/ec/Duck_man.jpg>
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_97_%28video_game%29> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF97_%28%E9%81%8A%E6%88%B2%29>
- A Swedish city called Falun 名为法倫的瑞典城市 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falun> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%80%AB>
- Left Right Slaughterhouse comic, Dictatorships love this one: <http://9gag.com/gag/ayn7KmW?ref=fbp>
- <http://chinadigitaltimes.net/2015/05/artist-detained-after-posting-humorous-photo-of-xi-jinping/>

## Misc

- Rule of law 法治 <https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh/%E6%B3%95%E6%B2%BB> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_law> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_law#Rule_of_law> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rechtsstaat> Chinese claims to have this. 以法治国: "governing the nation in accordance with law".
- <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_in_China> <https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91> Across the Great Wall, we can reach every corner in the world. 越过长城，走向世界.